نتایج جستجو برای: Renal ischemia

تعداد نتایج: 319905  

اسلام‌زاده, طاهره, اوجی, سید محمد, جوادی‌فر, طاهره سادات, غلامپور, فیروزه, کریمی, سعیده,

Background: Ischemia/reperfusion induced acute renal failure causes excretory functional disorders of nephrons. Ischemia/reperfusion injury is accompanied by generation of reactive oxygen species that leads to dysfunction, injury, and death of renal cells. Antioxidants of plant origin minimize the harmful effects of reactive oxygen species. The aim of this study was to determine the possible th...

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
shahnaz tofangchiha department of internal medicine, aja university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran seyed mir mansoor moazen jamshidi department of orthopedic surgery, mousavi hospital, zanjan university of medical sciences, zanjan, ir iran hamed emami tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran banafshe dormanesh department of pediatric nephrology, aja university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; department of pediatric nephrology, aja university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2143825616

conclusions our study demonstrates that preconditioning of kidney with chronic ptu administration protects renal tissue against iri and this phenomenon was mediated through no system. the results suggest a potential indication for using ptu to protect the kidney before transplantations and to reduce the risk of tissue rejection afterwards. background renal ischemia/reperfusion injury (iri) is a...

Seyed Mohammad Owji, Firouzeh Gholampour, Seyedeh Somayeh Mousavinia,

Introduction: This study investigated the effect of berberine on renal dysfunction and histological damages of the lung induced by renal ischemia/ reperfusion at an early stage. Methods: There were four experimental groups of adult male rats (n=7). Seven days before induction of ischemia, the Ber+I/R group received oral (by gavage) berberine (15 mg/kg/day) while the I/R group received distil...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
shokofeh banaei department of physiology, school of medicine, ardabil university of medical sciences, ardabil, iran. nasser ahmadiasl drug applied research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. alireza alihemmati department of histology and embryology, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

renal ischemia-reperfusion (ir) contributes to the development of acute renal failure (arf). oxygen free radicals are considered to be principal components involved in the pathophysiological tissue alterations observed during renal ir. the purpose of this study was to investigate the combination effect of melatonin (mel) and erythropoietin (epo), which are a potent antioxidant and anti-apoptoti...

Journal: :nephro-urology monthly 0
mohammed elshiekh department of physiology, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, international campus, tehran, ir iran mehri kadkhodaee department of physiology, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; department of physiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, p. o. box: 1417613151, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2188259862, fax: +98-2166419484 behjat seifi department of physiology, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mina ranjbaran department of physiology, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran parisa ahghari department of physiology, faculty of medicine, hamedan university of medical sciences, hamedan, ir iran

conclusions pretreatment with epo and application of ipc significantly ameliorated the renal injury induced by bilateral renal ir. however, both treatments attenuated renal dysfunction and oxidative stress in kidney tissues. there were no significant differences between pretreatment with epo or application of ipc. materials and methods twenty four male wistar rats were allocated into four exper...

Ali Khoshbaten, Ali Noroozzadeh, Bahram Rasoulian, Gholamreza Baqeri, Hamidreza Taghipour, Hassan Mohammadhosseniakbari, Hossein Eimani, Mahmood Mofid, Mahvash Jafari, Seid Mohammad Hassan Hashemimadani,

Introduction: Using brief episodes of ischemia and reperfusion (IR) prior to a more sustained IR insult – ischemic preconditioning (IPC) – can reduce IR injury of the heart, brain and many other tissues. The purpose of present study was to investigate the effect of 2min ischemic periods on subsequent rat renal IR injury. Methods: Male rat's renal IR injury was investigated in a right nephrectom...

احقری, پریسا , بخشی, عنایت‌اله , رنجبران, مینا , سیفی, بهجت , کدخدایی, مهری , یثربی, بهاره ,

Background: The renal sympathetic nerve activity (RSNA) is enhanced in renal failure. Paraventricular nucleus in hypothalamus is an important central site to regulate sympathetic activity. There are angiotensin II (Ang) II receptors in this nucleus. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of angiotensin II in hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) on renal ischemia-reperfusion inj...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
hossein khastar school of medicine, shahroud university of medical sciences, shahroud, iran mehri kadkhodaee department of physiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran hamid reza sadeghipour department of physiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran behjat seifi department of physiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran jamshid hadjati department of immunology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran atefeh najafi department of physiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

objective(s) there are some reports in recent years indicating that renal ischemia - reperfusion (ir) induces deleterious changes in remote organs such as liver. the aim of this study was to investigate whether leukocytes have a role on the induction of oxidative stress in liver after renal ir. materials and methods inbred mice in ir donor group were subjected to renal ir injury. in sham donor ...

Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of angiotensin II (Ang II) and losartan injections into paraventricular nucleus (PVN) on renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Methods: After right nephrectomy in male rats, a cannula was inserted into the right PVN. One week later, renal ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury was induced by clamping the left renal artery for 45 min, a...

Journal: :international journal of health studies 0
nooshin ahmadian chashmi1 1. vice-chancellery of health, shahroud university of medical sciences, shahroud, iran. sarvenaz emadi 2 2. school of medicine, alborz university of medical sciences, karaj, iran. hossein khastar 3* 3. dept. of physiology, school of medicine, shahroud university of medical sciences, shahroud, iran.

background: renal ischemia reperfusion (ir), one of the most important causative mechanisms of acute kidney injury, is a major clinical problem that occurs in some hospitalized patients. the aim of this study was to investigate the effects of hydroxytyrosol (ht) on renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice. methods: male mice were randomly assigned to three groups (n = 9): (1) sham operated, (2...

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